ái ngại
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
- Verb:
- To feel compassion or pity for: To experience a feeling of sorrow and concern for someone else's misfortune or difficult situation.
- To feel hesitant or reluctant (due to scruples or consideration): To feel uneasy, reluctant, or troubled about doing something because it may impose on others, cause trouble, or feel inappropriate.
Usage Examples
- (Seeing their difficult circumstances, I truly feel compassion.)
- (I feel very hesitant/reluctant to ask for your help again.)
- (She felt reluctant and didn't want to refuse their sincere invitation.)
Advanced Usage
- The word often conveys a nuanced feeling that mixes pity with a sense of personal unease or delicacy. It is used in contexts where one's action (or inaction) is weighed against compassion for others or social propriety.
- It can describe the internal conflict of accepting a kindness that feels too generous, making the recipient feel subtly indebted or troubled.
Variants and Related Words
- Thương cảm (v): To sympathize, to feel pity. (Focuses more on the feeling of pity itself.)
- Ngại ngùng (adj): To be shy, embarrassed, or hesitant. (Focuses more on personal embarrassment than compassionate concern.)
Synonyms
- Compassion: Sympathetic pity and concern for the sufferings of others.
- Reluctance: Unwillingness or hesitation to do something.
- Scruple: A feeling of doubt or hesitation about the morality or propriety of a course of action.
Related Idioms
- Ái ngại không đành: To be unable to bear the feeling of compassion/reluctance; to feel too troubled to proceed.
- Thấy bạn vất vả quá, tôi ái ngại không đành ngồi yên. (Seeing you struggle so much, I couldn't bear to just sit still.)
verb
- To feel compassion for
- thấy lũ trẻ bơ vơ, ai cũng ái ngạiat the sight of those waifs and strays, everyone feels compassion for them
- ái nữ
noun
- Daughter